Programme: Policy and Strategic Studies

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    Manufacturing, Consumption, and the Recycling of Nature-Resistant Materials and Environmental Sustainability of Lagos, Nigeria
    (Informal Manufacturing and Environmental Sustainability, 2024-12-02) Duruji M. M.; Asagba Omolola Silva
    The chapter's scope focuses on examining the manufacturing and consumption practices of plastic-related materials, which are nature-resistant and do not decompose quickly, and the efforts of formal institutions to encourage the recycling of these materials for the environmental sustainability of the metropolis. The chapter examined how effective recycling policies have been in enabling the reuse of plastics and related materials and their effects on the environment. This chapter uses the green theory as a theoretical approach to explain the relationship between man and the environment. The chapter employed a qualitative approach to research with reliance on secondary sources of data. This chapter's findings revealed that while policies are geared towards improving the recycling culture in Lagos, Nigeria, those policies needed to be adequately enacted by the government with the appropriate structure to enable them to achieve the stated objectives, thus rendering them ineffective. In this chapter, recommendation centers, amongst others, that the government of Lagos state, Nigeria, should adopt extended producer responsibility (EPR) to hold manufacturers and importers accountable for the product's life cycle and invest in quality public–private partnerships (PPPs) in recycling to ensure environmental sustainability of the metropolis.
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    THE OPERATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL OIL CORPORATIONS AND WOMEN’S LIVELIHOOD IN NIGERIA: CHALLENGES AND REMEDIAL MEASURES
    (7th International Conference on Education and Social Sciences 20-22 January, 2020 - DUBAI, 2020-01) Ogungbade G.O; Duruji M. M.; Folarin S. F.
    The Niger Delta region is rich in oil and gas resources and dominated by International Oil Corporations (IOCs) which engages in operations such as exploration, drilling, extraction of crude oil, production of crude oil products, transportation and sales of the crude oil and gas. However, these activities have led to numerous challenges faced by the women that beg for attention. This paper aims at identifying the challenges faced by the women of Ogulagha kingdom of Delta State, Nigeria caused by the operations of International Oil Corporations (IOCs) and examining the relationships that exist. The paper also proffers some remedial measures on how the impact of the operations of IOCs on the livelihood of women in Ogulagha Kingdom can be mitigated. The challenges identified were environmental degradation, pose enormous human health risk from the consumption of contaminated seafoods, loss of sources of livelihood (fishing, farming and trading) particularly among women, loss of arable lands and water pollution thereby making the water to be undrinkable and recommends that the itemized challenges be addressed to serve as a mitigation measures.